Research Activities:
Dr. Going is an expert in models and methods for assessment of changes in body
composition during growth, and with aging. He is currently investigating the effects of
chronic exercise versus hormone replacement therapy on bone, soft tissue composition and
muscle strength in postmenopausal women and the role of exercise in obesity prevention in
children.
Current projects include: Exercise, Hormone
Replacement Therapy, Blood Lipids and Lipoproteins, a randomized prospective study of the
effects of exercise and hormone replacement therapy on body fat and fat-free mass, blood
lipids and lipoproteins in post menopausal women (PI, funded by Arizona Affiliate of the
American Heart Association).
The Bone, Estrogen, and Strength Training (BEST) study, a randomized prospective study
of the effects of exercise and hormone replacement therapy on bone mineral density, soft
tissue composition and muscle strength in post menopausal women (Co-PI, funded by National
Institutes of Health).
Women's Health Initiative: Vanguard Clinical Center, a prospective observation and
intervention study of diet and hormone replacement therapy on chronic disease in women.
The University of Arizona is one of three bone centers nationwide for the WHI. Dr. Going is
responsible for quality control of DXA screening for bone mineral density
assessments (co-investigator, funded by NIH).
Wise Women Walking Exercise Intervention Study - Phoenix, AZ, an ancillary study to the
State of Arizona Well Woman Health Check, designed to assess the effects of aerobic
exercise on body weight and composition, blood pressure, and blood lipids in middle-aged
women (funded by Centers for Disease Control and Arizona Department of Health Services).
Wise Women Activity Intervention - Tucson, AZ, a randomized trial of exercise
compliance and health outcomes with three levels of support based on the patient-provider
model and social support theory conducted as an ancillary study to the State of Arizona
Well Woman Health Check (funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Arizona Department
of Health Services.
In addition to these projects, Dr. Going provides
expertise in body composition assessment for the IRAS and CARDIA studies, long running
multisite studies of CVD risk factors in adolescents and adults. He is also a consultant
to studies at The University of Alabama at Birmingham (Obesity Prevention in Adolescent
Girls) and Kaiser Permenente, Portland, Oregon (Exercise for Bone Mineral Density in
Adolescent Girls) and he provides expertise in physical activity/exercise intervention for
the Yuma on the Move project in Yuma, Arizona. He is the Co-PI
(PI, T.G. Lohman) for (Trail of Activity for Adolescent Girls), HIH,
Hational Heart, Lung and Blood Institute.
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Representative Publications:
Peer-Review Publications from Research
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• Postmenopausal Women and Exercise
for Prevention of Osteoporosis: The Bone, Estrogen, Strength
Training (BEST) Study Metcalfe L., Lohman T.G., Going S.B.,
Houtkooper L.B., Ferriera D., Flint-Wagner H., Guide T., Martin J.,
Wright J., Cussler E. (2001) . American College of Sports Medicine
Health and Fitness Journal 5:6-14. |
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• Body Composition Profiles of Elite
American Heptathletes Houtkooper L.B., Mullins V.A., Going S.B.,
Brown C.H., and Lohman T.G. (2001)International Journal of Sport
Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 11:2, 162-173. |
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• Nutritional Status of U.S. Elite
Female Heptathletes During Training Mullins V.A., Houtkooper L.B.,
Howell W.H., Going S.B., and Brown C.H. (2001) International Journal
of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 11:3, 299-314. |
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• Weight loss readiness: Profiles of
responders and non-responders to weight reduction in middle-aged
women Teizeira, P.J., Going, S.B., Houtkooper, L.B., Cussler,
E.C., Martin, C.J., Metcalfe, L.L., Finkenthal, N.R., Blew, R.M.,
Sardinha, L.B., and Lohman, T.G. (Submitted) International Journal
of Obesity. Submitted. |
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• Effects of exercise on bone mineral
density in calcium-supplemented menopausal women with and without
hormone replacement therapy Going, S.B., Lohman, T.L.,
Houtkooper, L.B., Metcalfe, L., Flint-Wagner, H., Blew R., Stanford,
V., Cussler, E., and Weber, J. . (Submitted) Archives of Internal
Medicine Submitted. |
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• Validity of self-reported energy
intake in lean and obese young women, using two nutrient databases,
compared with total energy expenditure assessed b Weber J.L.,
Reid P.M., Greaves K.A., DeLany J P., Stanford, V.A., Going, S.B.,
Howell W.H., and Houtkooper L.B. (In press, European Journal of
Clinical Nutrition) |
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• Weight loss attempts and attitudes
toward body size, Eating and physical activity in American Indian
children: Relation to weight status and gender. Story, M.,
Stevens, J., Evans, M., Cornell, C.E., Juhaeri, Gittelsohn, J.,
Going, S.B., Clary, T.E., Murray, D.M. Weight loss attempts and
attitudes toward body size, Eating and physical activity in American
Indian children: Relation to weight status and gender. Obesity
Research, 9:356-63, 2001. |
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• Total and regional fat and serum
cardiovascular disease risk factors in lean and obese children and
adolescents. Teixeira, P., Sardinha, L., Going, S., and Lohman,
T. Total and regional fat and serum cardiovascular disease risk
factors in lean and obese children and adolescents. Obesity
Research, Vol 9(8), 432-442, 2001. |
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• Patterns of physical activity among
American Indian children: an assessment of barriers and support.
Thompson, J., Davis, S.M., Gittelsohn, J., Going, S., Becenti, A.,
Metcalfe, L., Stone, E., Harnack, L., and Ring, K. Patters of
physical activity among American Indian children: an assessment of
barriers and support. J. Community Health, 26:423-445, 2001. |
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Awards
| • NIH, EDC-1 Study Section; charter member.
Given by NIH, 1/1/2000. |
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