Profile: Charlotte (Char) Keams

When Char (as everyone calls her, she says) Keams came job-hunting to the Navajo County Extension Office more than 20 years ago, she walked into chaos. She chuckles as she remembers Bob Racicot and Rudy Schnabel trying to keep up with the phones while interviewing her. When they learned about her long list of qualifications, they hired her on the spot.

"I've been here ever since," she says. "And the phone still hasn't stopped ringing. I didn't know anything about Extension then; I just wanted a job closer to my family in Holbrook. "It seems as though I'm related to almost everyone in Holbrook. Can't get away with nothing," she laughs.

Born in Holbrook, Char grew up "all over Arizona" because her father was an itinerant road worker. After graduating from high school in Seligman, Char went to school in San Francisco for two years and worked with Standard Oil as a clerk typist. But she missed small-town Arizona and her family. She came back to work with the Office of Navajo Economic Opportunity in Window Rock. For the next five years, Char worked with the Navajo Community College, first at Many Farms, where the College originated, and later at Tsaile. Again, she wanted to be closer to her family, and Extension filled the bill.

She says she likes to work with people, and even after all these years, answering constant questions is still interesting and challenging. "There's no 'normal' day, and the phone still rings all day long. But the questions haven't really changed all that much."

Still, Char has seen plenty of changes in the way the office is run. She applauds the switch from manual typewriter to computer, and from the ditto machine and hand-cranked mimeograph to copiers and printers. What used to take hours now takes minutes. "Everything is new, and it's so nice."

A Navajo, Char grew up off-reservation and didn't learn her tribal language until she was an adult.

"My only experience on-res was the time I helped my aunt herd sheep near Holbrook. I'm still learning to speak Navajo. It's a hard language, but I use it every day with my mother and the elders who come into the office. My husband knows Navajo, and we use it when we're talking about our boys."

That ploy doesn't work as well as it once did because her oldest son is learning Navajo at a junior college. Both sons attend junior college; both boys plan for careers in the medical field.

And, Char will keep on answering questions, working with people, and helping keep chaos at bay at the Navajo County Extension Office.

Unretirement

"Unretirement" the phenomenon of employees working beyond "normal" retirement age of 65 means taking a new look at working with and managing older employees.

Be aware of biases and assumptions that older workers can't do as much as they used to or as much as younger workers. Managers' expectations can and often do affect how people perform.

Provide the same on-going feedback to all employees.

Make training and retraining opportunities available to older employees.

Offer options. Many older people want to remain active, but at a different level.

Increasingly, organizations find they can keep experienced, trained employees by offering part-time work, job sharing, telecommuting, work-at-home, even consulting assignments.

Catherine D. Fyock, president of Innovative Management Concepts, (502) 228-3869

Myths of Affirmative Action MYTH:
Affirmative action is no longer needed because gender and raceinequalities don't exist in America.

The statistics prove otherwise. White men make up 33 percent of the population, yet they represent:

88% of tenured professors 95% of Fortune 500 CEO's
85% of partners in major law firms 97% of school superintendents
80% of House of Representatives 99.9% of athletic team owners
90% of U.S. Senate 100% of U.S. presidents

For every dollar earned by white men, white women earn $0.71, African-American women earn $0.64, and Hispanic women earn $0.54. We do not live in a race/gender blind society.

MYTH:
Affirmative action should be based solely on socio-economic factors.

White women and black people have been victims of discrimination for hundreds of years. Policies must address all spectrums of discrimination at school and work. The least progress has been made in the upper salary positions. We need programs based on economic need in addition to, but not instead of, affirmative action.

MYTH:
Affirmative action prevents college admissions based on merit only.

As long as a disparity of resources and opportunities exist, it is impossible to have an objective SAT or GPA that accurately predicts who is most talented, who has most potential, who has worked the hardest, or who has more of a right to education. Even in a perfectly just and equitable society, these factors could never describe the talent or potential of an individual. SAT and GPA scores are closely correlated with socio-economic backgrounds, and are not related to success in college.

Jesse Hahnel & David Pai, Center for Campus Organizing, 617-354-9363

Diversity: Trends

Pioneers in diversity training realized a few short years ago that organizations needed new awareness and skills to manage and motivate an increasingly diverse workforce.

Sally J. Walton, author and professional speaker on diversity and global perspectives, gives eight trends in cultural diversity training:

"Managing Diversity," 4/96; call Walton at (408) 429-9393 or SWALTON393@AOL.COM

Resources: Publications

The following publications about women in the workplace are all available from Catalyst Publications, 250 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10003-1459, (212) 777-8900.

Women's Networks at Work: Forces for Change features new research, including documented bottom-line benefits for companies. ($45; 1996)

The CEO View: Women on Corporate Boards gives new criteria for board service. ($40; 1995)

Cracking the Glass Ceiling: Strategies for Success details 10 corporate initiatives that removed barriers. Includes a comprehensive, annotated bibliography. ($40; 1994)

Women on Corporate Boards: The Challenge of Change addresses the roles of female directors on boards of Fortune 500 and Service 500 companies. ($20; 1993)

Resources: Meetings

Both the following meetings are hosted by the National Center for Diversity. They will be presented at the Cooperative Extension Facility on the campus of Kentucky State University, in Frankfort. For more information, call 502-227-5904.

An Introduction to Leadership for Diversity in Communities and the Workplace: intended as a first step towards looking at diversity. (Sept. 12-13, $100)

Breaking Free - Living Free in a Multicultural World: Understanding our diverse and complex systems helps us live freely and productively in a multicultural world. (Sept. 19-20, $150)

Nonsexist Language

If you try to use nonsexist language to fit today's world, you will soon run into the difficulties caused by pronouns "he" and "she," particularly. Here are a few suggestions:

Address Your Reader

Eliminate the Pronoun
    No: Each nurse determines the best way she can treat a patient.
    A careful secretary consults her dictionary often.
    Yes: Each nurse determines the best way to treat a patient.
    A careful secretary consults a dictionary often.
Use Plural Nouns and Pronouns
    No: Teach the child to walk by himself.
    He is expanding his operation.
    Everyone needs his own space.
    Yes: Teach children to walk by themselves.
    They are expanding their operation.
    All people need their own space.
    Or Everyone needs enough space.
    (Don't use "their" to refer to a singular noun.)

Vision:  To affect positive change in the CALS community by valuing differences and building respect.

The University of Arizona is an equal opportunity, affirmative action institution. The University does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, veteran status, or sexual orientation in its programs and activities.


Content Questions/Comments: Billye Foster (billye@cals.arizona.edu) or Steven Crofts (scrofts@cals.arizona.edu)
Last Updated:
05/16/2005