|
Location and climatic information at various sites in Cochise
County
| Location |
Lat |
Long |
Elev
in
feet |
Years |
Precip
in
inches |
Mean temperatures |
Extreme temperatures |
Frost |
Growing Season
in
days |
|
max |
min |
avg |
max |
min |
last |
first |
|
Benson |
31 E
58' |
110 E18' |
3585 |
41 |
10.4 |
80.7 |
44.7 |
64.2 |
113 |
5 |
3/27 |
11/8 |
226 |
|
Bonita* |
32 E27' |
105 E55W |
4415 |
10 |
14.0 |
77.8 |
44.1 |
60.8 |
111 |
3 |
4/18 |
10/27 |
192 |
|
Bowie |
32 E20' |
109 E29' |
3756 |
41 |
10.0 |
81.1 |
47.6 |
63.7 |
116 |
10 |
3/26 |
11/8 |
227 |
|
Cochise |
31 E54' |
109 E50' |
4219 |
12 |
11.7 |
76.8 |
43.4 |
61.2 |
113 |
-4 |
4/3 |
11/7 |
218 |
|
Douglas |
31 E20' |
109 E35' |
3973 |
29 |
11.8 |
79.5 |
46.7 |
63.1 |
107 |
8 |
4/8 |
11/6 |
216 |
|
Pearce |
31 E
54' |
109 E49' |
4420 |
20 |
12.1 |
78.4 |
45.0 |
61.8 |
109 |
4 |
4/19 |
11/5 |
200 |
|
San Simon |
32 E22' |
109 E08' |
3608 |
21 |
8.8 |
80.0 |
43.8 |
61.9 |
110 |
2 |
4/16 |
10/27 |
194 |
|
Willcox |
32 E18' |
109 E51 |
4167 |
41 |
11.2 |
77.7 |
40.5 |
59.1 |
109 |
-1 |
4/27 |
10/28 |
184 |
|
Average |
|
|
4018 |
|
11.3 |
79.0 |
44.5 |
62.0 |
111 |
3.4 |
|
|
209 |
*From AZMET station
|
The following table shows monthly average maximum, minimum and mean
temperatures and rainfall for four sites in the county along with heat units (HU)
for Willcox and Sunsites and evapotranspiration (Eto) data for Bonita. The
rainfall data shows that most of the county receives about half of the year=s
moisture in the monsoon season ( July, August and September) and 17 to 37
percent of the rainfall during the winter rains (December through March).
Evapotranspiration (Eto) is shown to be 71.2 inches of water at Bonita, that
correlates well with an estimated water evaporation for the county of 67 inches
per year. Heat units (HU) are related to hours of time within specified maximum
and minimum threshold temperatures. A plant needs a certain number of heat units
to germinate and grow. |
Monthly temperature, rainfall and heat units from National
Weather Service data at
Willcox, Pearce, Douglas and Bonita
|
|
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
May |
Jun |
Jul |
Aug |
Sep |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
ave/
Tot
|
|
Willcox |
|
Ave Max T |
58.0 |
63.0 |
68.0 |
78.0 |
86.0 |
95.0 |
95.0 |
92.0 |
90.0 |
80.0 |
68.0 |
59.0 |
78 |
|
Ave
Min T |
25.0 |
27.0 |
31.0 |
37.0 |
43.0 |
52.0 |
63.0 |
60.0 |
53.0 |
41.0 |
30.0 |
25.0 |
41 |
|
Ave T |
41.5 |
45.0 |
49.5 |
57.5 |
64.5 |
73.5 |
79.0 |
76.0 |
71.5 |
60.5 |
49.0 |
42.0 |
59.1 |
|
Rain |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.6 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
2.6 |
2.7 |
1.2 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
1.0 |
11.2 |
|
HU 86/55 EF |
38.8 |
63.0 |
121.8 |
219.4 |
362.0 |
499.3 |
666.0 |
635.5 |
496.3 |
310.0 |
128.6 |
57.6 |
3497 |
|
Pearce |
|
Ave Max T |
60.0 |
62.0 |
66.0 |
83.0 |
85.0 |
94.0 |
94.0 |
91.0 |
88.0 |
80.0 |
71.0 |
61.0 |
78 |
|
Ave
Min T |
30.0 |
31.0 |
36.0 |
43.0 |
49.0 |
57.0 |
64.0 |
62.0 |
57.0 |
46.0 |
35.0 |
29.0 |
45 |
|
Ave T |
45.0 |
46.5 |
51.0 |
63.0 |
67.0 |
75.5 |
79.0 |
76.5 |
72.5 |
63.0 |
53.0 |
45.0 |
61.5 |
|
Rain |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.5 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
1.1 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
12.1 |
|
HU 86/55 EF |
58.6 |
79.0 |
140.6 |
243.4 |
399.7 |
561.4 |
685.5 |
642.1 |
522.0 |
346.5 |
155.4 |
68.2 |
3902 |
|
Douglas |
|
Ave Max T |
61.7 |
66.1 |
70.6 |
79.4 |
87.3 |
95.5 |
94.6 |
92.3 |
90.1 |
82.1 |
71.0 |
63.4 |
79.5 |
|
Ave
Min T |
29.6 |
32.0 |
36.8 |
43.7 |
50.5 |
60.2 |
67.4 |
66.0 |
59.7 |
48.0 |
36.0 |
30.2 |
46.7 |
|
Ave T |
45.7 |
49.1 |
53.7 |
61.6 |
68.9 |
77.9 |
81.0 |
79.2 |
74.9 |
65.1 |
53.5 |
46.8 |
63.1 |
|
Rain |
0.7 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
3.6 |
3.1 |
1.2 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
11.82 |
|
Bonita |
|
Ave Max T |
56.7 |
61.6 |
66.7 |
76.1 |
82.7 |
94.0 |
93.9 |
90.5 |
87.3 |
79.7 |
66.1 |
57.3 |
77.8 |
|
Ave
Min T |
27.9 |
31.8 |
33.9 |
38.6 |
45.8 |
54.3 |
61.7 |
62.4 |
54.0 |
43.6 |
31.7 |
27.7 |
44.1 |
|
Ave T |
41.3 |
46.2 |
50.6 |
58.6 |
64.7 |
75.7 |
77.4 |
74.9 |
70.0 |
60.8 |
48.0 |
41.4 |
60.8 |
|
Rain |
1.5 |
1.1 |
0.9 |
0.2 |
0.6 |
0.1 |
1.6 |
3.4 |
0.8 |
1.3 |
0.8 |
1.7 |
14 |
|
Eto |
2.5 |
3.3 |
5.5 |
7.7 |
9.1 |
10.1 |
8.7 |
7.0 |
6.4 |
5.2 |
3.4 |
2.3 |
71.2 |
* The Bonita site is located in Graham County.
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