I am an evolutionary ecologist interested in insect-plant interactions.
My current research combines ecological, biogeographycal, and chemical
information with molecular phylogenetics to identify macroevolutionary
patterns of host shifts, co-adaptive forces shaping coevolution and
evolutionary strategies of plant chemical defenses. I am also interested
in plant and insect diversification and ecological chemical interactions
between insects and plants.
Photo of larva.
I have done research in the Mexican tropical dry forests with the plant
genus Bursera and their herbivores, the beetle genus Blepharida. These
two groups have interacted for the last 100 million years and are both
highly diverse, with spectacular adaptations and counteradaptations.
Evans, P. H. and J. X. Becerra. In press. Non-terpenoid resins from Bursera trees. Chemoecology.
Evans, P. H. and J. X. Becerra. In press. Non-terpenoid resins from Bursera trees. Journal of Odors and Fragances.
Evans, P. H. and J. X. Becerra. 2006. Non-terpenoid
essential oils from Bursera chemapodicta. Flavour and
Fragr. J. 21:616-618.
Becerra, J. X. 2005. Timing the origin and expansion
of the Mexican tropical dry forests. PNAS. 102: 10919-10023.
Becerra, J. X. 2004. Molecular Systematics of Blepharida
beetles (Chrysomelidae: Alticinae) and relatives. Molecular Phylogenetics
and Evolution 30: 107-117.
Becerra, J. X. 2004. Ecology and Evolution of the New World Blepharida. In: Biology of the Chrysomelidae (Jolivet P., P. Cox and D. Petitpierre,eds) pp. pp. 137-143. SPB Academic Publishing bv, The Hague, The Netherlands
Becerra, J. X. 2003. Synchronous coadaptation in
an ancient case of herbivory. Proceedings of the National Academy
of Sciences USA 100(22): 12804-12807.
Becerra, J. X. 2003. Evolution of Mexican Bursera
(Burseraceae) inferred from ITS, ETS, and 5S nuclear ribosomal DNA
sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 26: 300-309.
Becerra, J. X., P. H. Evans, and W. Bowers. 2001.
Interactions between chemical and mechanical defenses in the genus
Bursera (Burseraceae) and their implications for herbivores.
American Zoologist 41:865-876.
Becerra, J. X. and E. Venable. 1999. Macroevolution
of insect-plant associations: The relevance of host biogeography to
host affiliation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
USA 96:12626-12631.
Becerra, J. X. 1997. Insects on plants: macroevolutionary
chemical trends in host use. Science 276:253-256.
Becerra, J. X. 1994. Squirt-gun defense in Bursera
and the chrysomelid counterploy. Ecology 75:1991-1996.
J.X. Becerra. 1993. Chrysomelid behavorial counterploys to secretive canals in plants. IN: Novel Aspects of the Biology of Chrysomelidae. Jolivet, P.H.; Cox, M.L.; Petitpierre, E. (Eds.) Series: Series Entomologica , Vol. 50. Springer.
Becerra, J. X. I. and D. G. Lloyd. 1992. Competition-dependent
abscission of self-pollinated flowers of Phormium tenax (Agavaceae)
- a second action of self-incompatibility? Evolution 46(2):458-469.
Becerra, J. X. and D. L. Venable. 1990. Rapid-terpene-bath
and "squirt-gun defense" in Bursera schlechtendalii
and the counterploy of Chrysomelid Beetles. Biotropica 22(3):
320-323.
Becerra, J. X. and L. Venable. 1989. Extrafloral
nectaries: a defense against ant-Homoptera mutualisms? Oikos.
55:276-280.