Encelia farinosa
Brittle bush
Asteraceae Family
Form: rounded, almost herbaceous, shrub
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Encelia farinosa in modest bloom
Seasonality: evergreen, or perennial
Size: 3ft with equal spread; rapid growth
Leaves: triangular, simple, alternate; silvery, gray or whitish; top is uniform, underside more pubescent
Flowers: terminal clusters of composite, daisy-like yellow flowers; held on stalks above foliage; bloom in spring and then sporadically in response to rain
Fruit: seed
Stems/Trunks: herbaceous habit; lower stems are semi-succulent, storing water
Range/Origin: throughout the Sonoran and Mohave deserts
Hardiness: tip damage in the twenties; recovers quickly
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flower detail
LANDSCAPE VALUE:
- revegitation
- xeriscape
- medians
- color; abundant bloom in season and silver foliage year round
CULTURAL REQUIREMENTS:
- Exposure: full sun, reflected heat
- Water: low to none; water during prolonged dry periods
- Soil: adaptable; good drainage; naturally on south facing slopes of hillsides
- Propagation: seed, very easy
- Maintenance: moderate; remove unsightly seed heads after blooms fade to expose attractive foliage; cut back in fall to promote herbaceous growth
NOTES:desirable for silvery color; over watering causes the plant to be more green
in revegetation mixes, use low percentage of E. farinosa because it tends to dominate others in mix
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This page was first created July 4, 2001 and last modified June 1, 2006.
Web page design and photographs by Toni Moore, Master Gardener
email to: tmoore1@flash.net© 2001 - 2006 Arizona Board of Regents. All contents copyrighted. All rights reserved.