AREA: Animal Science
UNIT: Livestock Health
ARIZONA COMPETENCY: 7.0 Apply Approved Practices of Animal
Health
LESSON: # 5 Reading Drug Labels
NEED: Students raise a variety of animals. They need to know how
to read and understand medication labels and the impact it has on their
own animals. This lesson would be utilized in a block schedule allowing
90 minutes for class.
OBJECTIVES:
The students will be able to...
- interpret medication labels.
- describe the importance of complying with medication labels.
- describe the responsibility of the producer to the consumer.
- decribe the producer’s responsibility for the well-being of
their animals.
INTRODUCTION:
Review sheep breeds briefly, then relate to Bobbie’s sick lamb.
Show large, oversized medication bottle (maybe made from a giant pickle
jar).
Transitional questions:
What is this? Have you ever seen a smaller version up close? What do
you remember about it? What kinds of information could you find on it?
John, would you help us use this example as we walk through the
following steps?
Utilize overheads to include information on:
- Animal health and animal well-being
-
A sound animal health program
-
Avoiding residues for wholesome products
- Avoiding damage from injections (shots) and bruises
- Read and follow directions on medication labels
-
Keep a written record of treatments
-
Prescription drugs
-
"Extra-label" drug use
-
Responsibilities and obligations of the market animal producer
CONTENT AND METHODOLOGY
Beginning with the above interest approach, we would
utilize discussion/notes to work our way through the basic information. To
view sample overheads for this lesson click on the
picture. ![](sun.gif)
A ten minute cooperative study technique would involve
dividing the class into 3 groups. Each group would be allowed to use the
provided references and their notes to answer the questions below. At the end of
the ten minutes the groups would then become three teams.
An additional 15 minutes would be utilized for the
playing of Jeopardy. At the end of time, the winning team would receive 5 bonus
points on their weekly quiz. The 2nd place team 4 points and the 3rd
place team 3 points.
QUESTIONS (To be used in supervised study, cooperative activities, games,
reviews, etc.):
Looking at this bottle label:
What is the name of the product?
For which species and for what type of animal is this product approved?
For what uses is this product approved?
What is the proper dosage?
How should the product be administered (route of administration)?
Is there a withholding period?
What is the expiration date?
What storage directions are indicated?
ANALYSIS (answers to questions above):
Omnibiotic
For use in beef cattle, lactating and non-lactating dairy cattle, swine and
sheep
Sheep: foot rot; pneumonia; mastitis; and other infections caused by
or associated with hydrocillin susceptible organisms
2ml per 100 lb. Body weight once a day
Intramuscular in the muscle tissue of the neck
Milk must be held for 48 hours and drug discontinued for 30 days before
slaughter.
Store between 2o and 8o C (36o and 46o
F); Keep dry and away from light.
SUMMARY:
Teacher reviews, pulling out key points from the lesson.
Why are labels important?
Review parts of label.
Review new terms.
What are responsibilities of producers?
CONCLUSION:
Students develop concluding statement regarding the day’s lesson. Utilize
ticket out handout
attached. Click on ticket to see
copy. ![](bd07296_.gif)
EVALUATION:
For this lesson, students will be evaluated through a weekly quiz and the
unit exam.
REFERENCES:
Ohio State University learning kit for Sheep
Agriscience Fundamentals and Applications, text
College notes
REALIA LIST:
Giant bottle with labels created
Transparencies of lesson notes
Note pages handouts
ACADEMIC CONCEPTS:
Reading, measuring and understanding metric units of measurement.